P2256 — O2 Sensor Heater Control Circuit Low Bank 1 Sensor 2
The ECU detects a low-side voltage below threshold on the heater control of the rear oxygen sensor on bank 1. The heater driver may be stuck on or shorted to ground.
General code reference. Confirm the definition and diagnostic procedure for your vehicle's year, model and engine. A stored code alone does not identify a failed part.
Affected components
- Oxygen sensor
- Oxygen sensor heater circuit
Possible causes to check
These are possible checks, not a ranked diagnosis. Follow the vehicle manufacturer's test procedure before replacing parts.
- Heater wire shorted to ground
- Internal heater short
- Connector pins corroded - high contact resistance
Possible symptoms
- Check engine light on after several drive cycles
- Slightly increased fuel consumption during cold start
- Delayed entry into closed-loop fuel control
- Failed emissions inspection (lambda readiness)
Diagnostic notes
- The malfunction indicator lamp may illuminate
- This code can affect emissions
- A drive cycle may be required after repair
Sources
Check each reference's vehicle and model-year scope. General background links do not establish which fault is most likely on your vehicle.
Diagnostic information is provided for reference only. Confirm the code with a compatible scan tool and follow the vehicle manufacturer's service procedures before replacing components.