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P0231 Powertrain

P0231 — Fuel Pump Secondary Circuit Low

The voltage on the secondary side of the fuel pump circuit is below the expected level when the pump is commanded on. Often caused by a failed pump motor, corroded ground, or wiring fault.

General code reference. Confirm the definition and diagnostic procedure for your vehicle's year, model and engine. A stored code alone does not identify a failed part.

Affected components

  • Fuel pump
  • Fuel pump wiring

Possible causes to check

These are possible checks, not a ranked diagnosis. Follow the vehicle manufacturer's test procedure before replacing parts.

  • Fuel pump motor failed or worn
  • Pump ground point corroded
  • Connector pins corroded - high contact resistance

Possible symptoms

  • Check engine light on
  • Hard start, no start, or stalling under load
  • Power loss especially at high load or rpm
  • Possible long cranking time

Diagnostic notes

  • The malfunction indicator lamp may illuminate

Related codes

Sources

Check each reference's vehicle and model-year scope. General background links do not establish which fault is most likely on your vehicle.

Diagnostic information is provided for reference only. Confirm the code with a compatible scan tool and follow the vehicle manufacturer's service procedures before replacing components.

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